Amamitha Amanzi Ayithumela Kanjani Idatha?

Isingeniso Sokuxhumana Kwemitha Yamanzi Ahlakaniphile

Amamitha amanzi esimanje enza okungaphezu nje kokulinganisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi—aphinde athumele idatha ngokuzenzakalelayo kubahlinzeki bezinsiza. Kodwa le nqubo isebenza kanjani ngempela?

Ukulinganisa Ukusetshenziswa Kwamanzi

Amamitha ahlakaniphile akala ukugeleza kwamanzi kusetshenziswa noma yikuphiokomshini or electronicizindlela (njengezinzwa ze-ultrasonic noma ze-electromagnetic). Le datha yokusetshenziswa ibe isifakwa kudijithali futhi ilungiselelwe ukudluliswa.

Izindlela Zokuxhumana

Amamitha amanzi anamuhla asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene obungenawaya ukuthumela idatha:

• I-LoRaWAN: Ibanga elide, amandla aphansi. Ilungele ukuthunyelwa okukude noma ngezinga elikhulu.

• I-NB-IoT: Isebenzisa amanethiwekhi eselula e-4G/5G. Ilungele ukumbozwa ngaphakathi endlini noma ngaphansi komhlaba.

• I-Cat-M1 (LTE-M): Umthamo wedatha ophakeme, usekela ukuxhumana okubili.

• I-RF Mesh: Izimpawu zokudlulisa amamitha kumadivayisi aseduze, alungele izindawo zasemadolobheni eziminyene.

• I-Pulse Output enabafundi: Amamitha wefa angathuthukiswa ngokusebenzisa izifundi ze-pulse zangaphandle ukuze kuxhumane nedijithali.

Lapho IData Iya khona

Idatha ithunyelwa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana zamafu noma kumasistimu wosizo:

• Ukukhokhisa okuzenzakalelayo

• Ukutholwa kokuvuza

• Ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa

• Izaziso zesistimu

Kuye ngokusetha, idatha iqoqwa iziteshi eziyisisekelo, amasango, noma ngokuqondile ngamanethiwekhi weselula.

Kungani Kubalulekile?

Ukunikezwa kokuxhumana kwemitha ehlakaniphile:

• Akukho ukufunda mathupha

• Ukufinyelela idatha ngesikhathi sangempela

• Ukutholwa kokuvuza okungcono

• Ukukhokha okunembe kakhudlwana

• Ukongiwa kwamanzi okuthuthukisiwe

Imicabango yokugcina

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi nge-LoRaWAN, i-NB-IoT, noma i-RF Mesh, amamitha wamanzi ahlakaniphile enza ukuphathwa kwamanzi kusheshe, kuhlakaniphe, futhi kuthembeke nakakhulu. Njengoba amadolobha ethuthuka, ukuqonda ukuthi amamitha athumela kanjani idatha kuyisihluthulelo sokwakha ingqalasizinda ephumelelayo nesimeme.