Ngabe amamitha wamanzi afundela kanjani ukude?

Esikhathini sobuchwepheshe be-Smart, inqubo yokufunda amamitha amanzi iye yaguqulwa. Ukufundwa kwemitha yamanzi okude kude sekuyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphathwa kwezimali okusebenzayo. Kepha amamitha wamanzi afundwa kanjani ngempela? Ake ungene kubuchwepheshe nezinqubo ezenza lokhu kwenzeke.

Ukuqonda Ukufundwa Kwamanzi Okukude

Ukufundwa kwemitha yamanzi okude kubandakanya ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukuqoqa idatha yokusebenzisa amanzi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokungenelela okumabhande. Nansi incazelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokuthi le nqubo isebenza kanjani:

1. Ukufakwa kwamamitha wamanzi smart: Kuthathelwa indawo amamitha wamanzi endabuko noma avuswe kabusha ngamamitha ahlakaniphile. Lawa mamitha afakwe amamojula wokuxhumana angathumela idatha engenantambo.
2. Ukuhanjiswa kwedatha: Amamitha ahlakaniphile adlulisela idatha yokusebenzisa amanzi ohlelweni oluphakathi. Lokhu kudluliselwa kungasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene:
   • Imvamisa yomsakazo (RF): Sebenzisa amagagasi omsakazo ukuthumela idatha ngamafuphi amabanga aphakathi.
   • Amanethiwekhi weselula: Isebenzisa amanethiwekhi eselula ukudlulisa idatha ngamabanga amade.
   • Izisombululo ezisuselwa ku-IOT (isib. Lorawan): Isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obude bendawo ebanzi yenethiwekhi yokuxhuma amadivayisi ngaphezulu kwezindawo ezinkulu ezinokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi.
3. Ukuqoqwa kwedatha okuphakathi: Idatha edlulisiwe iyaqoqwa futhi igcinwe kwi-database ephakathi nendawo. Le datha ingatholwa yizinkampani zokusetshenziswa zokuqapha kanye nezinhloso zokukhokha.
4. Ukuqapha real-time kanye ama-analytics: Izinhlelo ezithuthukile zinikeza ukufinyelela kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, okuvumela bobabili abasebenzisi kanye nabahlinzeki bemisebenzi ukuthi baqaphe ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngokuqhubekayo futhi benze ama-analytics anemininingwane.

Izinzuzo zokufundwa kwemitha yamanzi ekude

• Ukuqonda nqo: Ukufundwa okuzenzakalelayo kuqeda amaphutha ahambisana nokufundwa kwemitha ye-Manual.
• Ukusebenza kwezindleko: Yehlisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nezindleko zokusebenza kwezinkampani zokusebenzisa.
• Ukutholwa okuvuzayo: Inika amandla ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kokuvuza, ukusiza ukonga amanzi nokunciphisa izindleko.
• Ukusebenziseka Kwekhasimende: Inikeza amakhasimende ukufinyelela real-time kudatha yabo yokusebenzisa amanzi.
• Ukulondolozwa Kwezemvelo: Kunomthelela ekuphathweni kwamanzi okungcono nemizamo yokulondolozwa kwemvelo.

Izicelo zangempela zomhlaba kanye nezifundo zamacala

• Ukusetshenziswa kwamadolobha: Amadolobha afana neNew York asebenzise amasistimu wokufunda wamamitha amade, okuholela ekuphathweni kwezinsiza zokusebenza kanye nokonga izindleko ezibalulekile.
• Ukuhanjiswa Kwasemakhaya: Ezindaweni ezikude noma ezikude nokufinyelela kuzo, ukufundwa kwemitha okukude kwenza lula inqubo futhi inciphise isidingo sokuhambela ngokomzimba.
• Ukusetshenziswa Kwezimboni: Izakhiwo ezinkulu zezimboni zisebenzisa ukufundwa kwamamitha okukude nokwenza kahle ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle.