I-Intanethi Yezinto iluka i-Web entsha Yomhlaba Wonke Yezinto Ezixhunyiwe. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, cishe amadivaysi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-2.1 axhunyiwe kumanethiwekhi endawo asuselwa kubuchwepheshe beselula noma e-LPWA. Imakethe iyehlukahluka kakhulu futhi ihlukaniswe yaba yimvelo eminingi yemvelo. Lapha kuzogxila ku-Ecosystems amathathu evelele kakhulu yemvelo ye-Wide Area Area Sothything - I-3GPP yemvelo ye-Cellular Technologies, i-LPWA Technologies Lora kanye ne-802.15.4 I-Ecosystem.
Umndeni we-3gpp we-celtar technologies usekela i-ecosystem enkulu kunazo zonke endaweni ebanzi ye-IOT IOT. I-Berg Insight Ilinganisela ukuthi isibalo somhlaba wonke sababhalisile be-Iot amaselula babe ngamabhiliyoni ayi-1,7 ngasekupheleni konyaka - okuhambelana namaphesenti ayi-18,0 abo bonke ababhalisile beselula. Ukuhanjiswa konyaka kwamamojula wamaselula we-IOT kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti ayi-14,1 ngo-2020 ukufinyelela amayunithi ayisigidi angama-302.7. Ngenkathi ubhubhane lwe-Covil-19 lweCovil lithintelwa izidingo ezinkulu zezicelo ezinkulu ngo-2020, ukushoda kwe-Global Chip kuzoba nomthelela obanzi emakethe ngo-2021.
I-Cellular Iot Technology Landscape isesigabeni sokuguqulwa okusheshayo. Ukuthuthuka kweChina kusheshisa ukushintshwa komhlaba wonke ku-4G LTE Technologies kusuka ku-2g esabalwa ngesabelo esikhulu seModiyuli Shipment ngo-2020. Isifunda sibone ukufana okusheshayo kwe-LTE Cat-1 kusukela ngo-2017 no-LTE-M kuqala ngo-2018 ngasikhathi sinye njengoba i-GPRS ne-CDMA ziyaphela. I-Europe ihlala isezingeni elikhulu iMakethe ye-2G, lapho iningi labasebenza elobe ama-opharetha lihlela i-2G Network Sunsets njengoba sekwedlule isikhathi ngo-2025.
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-NB-Iot Module esifundeni kwaqala ngonyaka ka-2019 yize amavolumu ahlala emincane. Ukuntuleka kwePan-European LTE-ME-MTE-ME kutholwa kakhulu ukutholwa kobuchwepheshe esifundeni esilinganisweni esibanzi. Ukukhishwa kwenethiwekhi ye-LTE-M kuze kube amazwe amaningi futhi kuzoshayela amavolumu aqala ngo-2022. I-China ihamba ngokushesha kusuka ku-GPRS ku-NB-Iot engxenyeni yeselula enkulu ebekwe ukungeza amadivaysi amasha we-2G kwinethiwekhi yayo ku I-2020. Ngasikhathi sinye, kukhona i-boom efunwa amamojula we-LTE Cat-1 ngokususelwa kuma-chipsets ezifuywayo. I-2020 futhi ibingunyaka lapho amamojula we-5G aqala ukuthumela kumavolumu amancane ngokuqalisa kwezimoto ezinikwe amandla ama-5g namasango we-IOT.
ILora ithola umfutho njengeplatifomu yokuxhuma yomhlaba wonke yamadivayisi we-IOT. Ngokusho kukaSempech, isisekelo esifakiwe samadivayisi weLora afinyelela ezigidini eziyi-178 ekuqaleni kuka-2021. Izingxenye zokuqala zohlelo lokusebenza lwevolumu eyi-Smart kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuphansi, lapho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kwamanzi, lapho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kaLora, lapho kusetshenziswa khona amandla e-Lora aphansi. ILora nayo ithola ukugcwala kwe-metropolitan kanye nendawo yendawo yendawo ye-IOT yenethiwekhi yokuxhumana izinzwa namadivayisi wokulandela emadolobheni, izitshalo zezimboni, izakhiwo zentengiso kanye namakhaya.
USemtech usho ukuthi wakhiqizwa ebangeni lama-US $ 88 million kwizimali ezivela eLora Chips ngonyaka wayo wezimali uphela ngoJanuwari 2021 futhi ulindele inani lokukhula lonyaka lokukhula kwaminyaka yonke eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo. I-Berg Insight Ilinganisela ukuthi ukuthunyelwa konyaka kwamadivayisi weLora kwakungamayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-44,3 ngo-2020.
Kuze kube ngu-2025, ukuthunyelwa konyaka kubikezelwa ukuthi kukhule emazingeni okukhula konyaka ahlanganisiwe (i-CAGR) ngamaphesenti angama-32.3 ukufinyelela amayunithi ayizigidi eziyi-179.8. Ngenkathi iChina ibalwa ngaphezulu kwamaphesenti angama-50 okuthumela okuphelele ngo-2020, ukuhanjiswa kwedivayisi yaseNora eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele kumanani asemqoka eminyakeni ezayo njengoba ukwamukelwa kwemikhakha yabathengi nasemabhizinisini.
I-802.15.4 Wan iyipulatifomu yokuxhumana esunguliwe yamanethiwekhi we-mesh awumele wangasese asetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Smart Metering.
Lapho ebhekene nomncintiswano owandayo ovela kumazinga asafufufu asafufusa, 802.15.4 WAN empeleni kulindeleke ukuthi akhule ngamanani alinganiselwe eminyakeni ezayo. I-Berg Insight izibikezelo zokuthumela ezithunyelwa kwama-802.15.4 amadivaysi e-WAN azokhula e-CAGE amaphesenti ayi-13,5 asuka kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-13,5 kuye kwangama-25,5 kuye kwangama-20,5.
I-Wi-Sun iyindinganiso ehamba phambili embonini yamanethiwekhi we-Smart Electricity Metering eNyakatho Melika, ngokutholwa nawo asakazeka engxenyeni ye-Asia-Pacific naseLatin America.
Isikhathi sePosi: APR-21-2022
